Field guides / Punjab / Panja Sahib
Field guide · Heritage
Panja Sahib
Gurdwara Panja Sahib at Hasan Abdal is one of the most revered Sikh shrines in Pakistan, built around a rock bearing what tradition holds to be the handprint (panja) of Guru Nanak. The story tells that the Guru stopped a boulder hurled down the hillside by a local saint with his bare hand, leaving the imprint, and that a spring of fresh water gushed forth, the stream that still flows through the shrine's sacred tank today.
Gurdwara Panja Sahib at Hasan Abdal is one of the most revered Sikh shrines in Pakistan, built around a rock bearing what tradition holds to be the handprint (panja) of Guru Nanak. The story tells that the Guru stopped a boulder hurled down the hillside by a local saint with his bare hand, leaving the imprint, and that a spring of fresh water gushed forth, the stream that still flows through the shrine's sacred tank today. It is a major stop on the Sikh pilgrimage to Pakistan, especially during the spring festival of Baisakhi.
Why go
- ✦The sacred handprint rock
- ✦Spring-fed holy water tank
- ✦Baisakhi pilgrimage (April)
- ✦Langar community kitchen
- ✦Easy day trip with Taxila
The Handprint and the Spring
At the heart of the gurdwara is the boulder said to bear Guru Nanak's handprint, set beside the clear spring-fed tank whose waters pilgrims regard as blessed. Whatever one makes of the legend, the shrine's white domes reflected in the still, fish-filled water make a tranquil and atmospheric scene.
A Living Pilgrimage Site
Panja Sahib is not a museum but an active centre of devotion, busiest at Baisakhi when pilgrims from India and the diaspora gather for prayers, music, and the communal langar. Visitors of any faith are welcome to observe the customs, covered head, bare feet, modest dress, and to share in the hospitality.
Combining with Taxila
Its position on the GT Road makes Panja Sahib an easy pairing with the Gandhara ruins and museum at Taxila just a few kilometres away, letting travellers take in Sikh and Buddhist heritage in a single day trip from Islamabad.
Planning tip
When to go, October to March for comfortable weather; Baisakhi in April is the great festival, drawing large numbers of pilgrims.
Getting there, At Hasan Abdal, about 48 km northwest of Islamabad on the GT Road toward Peshawar, an easy under-an-hour drive, often combined with Taxila nearby.
Allow, One to two hours at the shrine; half a day combined with Taxila.
